COVID-19 School of Medicine

Podcast: COVID-19, social media and those with intellectual and developmental disabilities

What happens online is having a big impact on us in the age of COVID-19. During the pandemic, millions of students are learning online, but for those with intellectual and developmental disabilities, online learning often doesn't work. In addition, online social media is upping stress and anxiety levels for many children and adults. Scientists at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis warn that those issues need attention and are studying ways to reduce the harm that results from our increasingly virtual lives.

The pandemic is affecting everyone, but the stresses it causes are particularly rough for those with intellectual and developmental disabilities and their families. Providing effective education to such children and getting services to those who need help in their homes is typically complex, but those issues are even more difficult in the face of COVID-19. Child psychiatrist John N. Constantino, MD, is the Blanche F. Ittleson Professor of Psychiatry and Pediatrics, director of the William Greenleaf Eliot Division of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, and co-director of the Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis. As debates continue over whether children should be in classrooms or involved in online learning from home, Constantino says little has been said about kids with intellectual and developmental disabilities, many of whom have a great deal of trouble trying to learn online.

Meanwhile, information available online and over social media may be adding to the stress and anxiety many people are experiencing during the pandemic. Another team of psychiatry researchers is studying that issue. Led by Patricia A. Cavazos-Rehg, PhD, a professor of psychiatry, the team is analyzing the effects of social media on anxiety and depression, and working to use messages delivered over social media to lower stress and anxiety levels.

 

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